シマドジョウ属
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シマドジョウ属(学:Cobitis)とは、コイ目ドジョウ科の小さな淡水魚の属である。温帯から亜熱帯のユーラシアに分布する。分類が難しい事でよく知られ、未記載種も多い。よく似るスパイニーローチは、シマドジョウ属に属すると考えられていたが、近年、Sabanejewia属に移された[1]。
アジメドジョウ属とコウライシマドジョウ属、ヨコジマドジョウ属は、シマドジョウ属と同一視する説もあり[2]、本記事ではこれに従っている。
分類[編集]
日本産シマドジョウ属の和名は基本的に本村 (2023)に従った[3]。
- Cobitis amphilekta Vasil'eva & Vasil'ev, 2012 (Khvalyn spined loach) [4]
- Cobitis arachthosensis Economidis & Nalbant, 1996
- Cobitis arenae (S. Y. Lin, 1934)
- Cobitis australis Y. X. Chen, Y. F. Chen & D. K. He, 2013 [5]
- Cobitis avicennae Mousavi-Sabet, Vatandoust, Esmaeili, Geiger & Freyhof, 2015 (Zagros spined loach) [6]
- Cobitis baishagensis Y. X. Chen, X. Y. Sui, N. Liang & Y. F. Chen, 2015 [7]
- Cobitis battalgili Băcescu, 1962 (Battalgil's spined loach)
- Cobitis bilineata Canestrini, 1865
- Cobitis bilseli Battalgil, 1942 (Beyşehir spined loach)
- シマドジョウ種群 Cobitis biwae D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901
- オオシマドジョウ Cobitis sp. BIWAE type A
- ニシシマドジョウ Cobitis sp. BIWAE type B
- ヒガシシマドジョウ Cobitis sp. BIWAE type C
- トサシマドジョウ Cobitis sp. BIWAE type D
- シマドジョウ中部集団 Cobitis sp.
- ヤマトシマドジョウ種群
- ヤマトシマドジョウ Cobitis matsubarae
- ヤマトシマドジョウA型 Cobitis sp. "yamato" complex Type A
- オオヨドシマドジョウ Cobitis sakahoko Nakajima & Suzawa, 2015 [8]
- Cobitis brevifasciata (I. S. Kim & W. O. Lee, 1995) [2]
- Cobitis calderoni Băcescu, 1962
- ミホシマドジョウ Cobitis choii I. S. Kim & Y. M. Son, 1984 (Choi's spined loach)
- Cobitis crassicauda Y. X. Chen & Y. F. Chen, 2013 [9]
- Cobitis dalmatina S. L. Karaman, 1928
- Cobitis damlae Erk' Akan & Özdemir, 2014 (Dalaman spined loach) [10]
- アジメドジョウ Cobitis delicata Niwa, 1937[2]
- ズナガシマドジョウ Cobitis dolichorhynchus Nichols, 1918
- Cobitis dorademiri Erk' Akan, Özdemir & Özeren, 2017 [11]
- Cobitis elazigensis Coad & Sarıeyyüpoglu, 1988 (Tigris spined loach)
- Cobitis elongata Heckel & Kner, 1857
- Cobitis elongatoides Băcescu & R. F. Mayer, 1969
- Cobitis evreni Erk' Akan, Özeren & Nalbant, 2008 (Ceyhan spined loach)
- Cobitis fahireae Erk' Akan, Ekmekçi & Nalbant, 1998 (Küçük Menderes spined loach)
- Cobitis faridpaki Mousavi-Sabet, Vasil'eva, Vatandoust & Vasil'ev, 2011 [12]
- Cobitis fasciola Y. X. Chen & Y. F. Chen, 2013 [9]
- Cobitis gracilis Y. X. Chen & Y. F. Chen, 2016 [13]
- Cobitis guttatus (V. H. Nguyễn, 2005)
- ラクトウシマドジョウ Cobitis hankugensis I. S. Kim, J. Y. Park, Y. M. Son & Nalbant, 2003
- Cobitis hellenica Economidis & Nalbant, 1996
- Cobitis hereromacula Y. X. Chen, X. Y. Sui, N. Liang & Y. F. Chen, 2015 [7]
- Cobitis herzegoviniensis Buj & Šanda, 2014 [14]
- Cobitis hugowolfeldi (Nalbant, 1993) [2]
- Cobitis illyrica Freyhof & Stelbrink, 2007
- Cobitis jadovaensis Mustafić & Mrakovčić, 2008
- アリアケスジシマドジョウ Cobitis kaibarai Nakajima, 2012 [15]
- Cobitis kellei Erk' Akan, Ekmekçi & Nalbant, 1998 (Göksu spined loach)
- コウライシマドジョウ Cobitis koreensis I. S. Kim, 1975 [2]
- Cobitis laoensis (Sauvage, 1878)
- Cobitis laterimaculata J. P. Yan & M. L. Zheng, 1984 [2]
- Cobitis lebedevi Vasil'eva & Vasil'ev, 1985
- Cobitis levantina Krupp & Moubayed-Breil, 1992 (Orontes spined loach)
- Cobitis linea (Heckel, 1847)
- Cobitis longibarba (Y. F. Chen & Y. X. Chen, 2005) [2]
- Cobitis longicorpus I. S. Kim, K. C. Choi & Nalbant, 1976 [2]
- ルーサーシマドジョウ Cobitis lutheri Rendahl (de), 1935 (Luther's spined loach) [16]
- Cobitis macrostigma Dabry de Thiersant, 1872
- オオガタスジシマドジョウ Cobitis magnostriata Nakajima, 2012 [15]
- Cobitis maroccana Pellegrin, 1929
- Cobitis matsubarai Okada & Ikeda, 1939
- Cobitis megaspila Nalbant, 1993
- Cobitis melanoleuca Nichols, 1925
- Cobitis meridionalis S. L. Karaman, 1924
- Cobitis microcephala Y. X. Chen & Y. F. Chen, 2011 [17]
- コガタスジシマドジョウ Cobitis minamorii Nakajima, 2012 [15]
- サンヨウコガタスジシマドジョウ Cobitis minamorii minamorii Nakajima, 2012
- ビワコガタスジシマドジョウ Cobitis minamorii oumiensis Nakajima, 2012
- サンインコガタスジシマドジョウ Cobitis minamorii saninensis Nakajima, 2012
- トウカイコガタスジシマドジョウ Cobitis minamorii tokaiensis Nakajima, 2012
- ヨドコガタスジシマドジョウ Cobitis minamorii yodoensis Nakajima, 2012
- Cobitis minhi S. V. Ngô, 2008
- ヨコジマドジョウ Cobitis multifasciata Wakiya & T. Mori, 1929 [2]
- Cobitis multimaculata Y. X. Chen & Y. F. Chen, 2011 [17]
- カンコクシマドジョウ Cobitis nalbanti Vasil'eva, D. M. Kim, Vasil'ev, M. H. Ko & Y. J. Won, 2016 (Nalbant's spined loach) [16]
- Cobitis narentana S. L. Karaman, 1928
- Cobitis ohridana S. L. Karaman, 1928
- キタシマドジョウ Cobitis pacifica I. S. Kim, J. Y. Park & Nalbant, 1999 [2]
- Cobitis paludica (F. de Buen, 1930)
- Cobitis phrygica Battalgazi, 1944 (Acı spined loach)
- Cobitis pontica Vasil'eva & Vasil'ev, 2006 (Pontic spined loach)
- プアンシマドジョウ Cobitis pumila I. S. Kim & W. O. Lee, 1987 (Puan spined loach) [2]
- Cobitis puncticulata Erk' Akan, Ekmekçi & Nalbant, 1998 (Spotted spined loach)
- Cobitis punctilineata Economidis & Nalbant, 1996
- Cobitis rara J. X. Chen, 1981
- Cobitis saniae Eagderi, Jouladeh-Roudbar, Jalili, Sayyadzadeh & Esmaeili, 2017 [18]
- Cobitis satunini Gladkov, 1935
- ヒナイシドジョウ Cobitis shikokuensis Suzawa, 2006
- Cobitis sibirica Gladkov, 1935
- Cobitis simplicispina Hankó (hu), 1925 (Sakarya spined loach)
- カラシマドジョウ Cobitis sinensis Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant, 1874 (Siberian spined loach)
- Cobitis sipahilerae Erk' Akan, Özdemir & Özeren, 2017 [11]
- Cobitis splendens Erk' Akan, Ekmekçi & Nalbant, 1998 (Splendid spined loach)
- Cobitis stenocauda Y. X. Chen & Y. F. Chen, 2013 [9]
- Cobitis stephanidisi Economidis, 1992
- ナミスジシマドジョウ Cobitis striata Ikeda, 1936 [15]
- チュウガタスジシマドジョウ Cobitis striata striata Ikeda, 1936
- オンガスジシマドジョウ Cobitis striata fuchigamii Nakajima, 2012
- ハカタスジシマドジョウ Cobitis striata hakataensis Nakajima, 2012
- Cobitis strumicae S. L. Karaman, 1955 (Bulgarian spined loach)
- タイリクシマドジョウ Cobitis taenia Linnaeus, 1758 (Spined loach)
- イシドジョウ Cobitis takatsuensis Mizuno, 1970
- タンゴスジシマドジョウ Cobitis takenoi Nakajima, 2016 [19]
- Cobitis tanaitica Băcescu & R. F. Mayer, 1969
- Cobitis taurica Vasil'eva, Vasil'ev, Janko, Ráb & Rábová, 2005
- コウライスジシマドジョウ Cobitis tetralineata I. S. Kim, J. Y. Park & Nalbant, 1999
- Cobitis trichonica Stephanidis, 1974
- Cobitis turcica Hankó (hu), 1925 (Turkish spined loach)
- Cobitis vardarensis S. L. Karaman, 1928 (Vardar spined loach)
- Cobitis vettonica Doadrio & Perdices, 1997
- Cobitis xinjiangensis (Y. F. Chen & Y. X. Chen, 2005) [2]
- Cobitis ylengensis S. V. Ngô, 2003
- エイトクシマドジョウ Cobitis yongdokensis (I. S. Kim & J. Y. Park, 1997) [2]
- Cobitis zanandreai Cavicchioli, 1965
- Cobitis zhejiangensis Y. M. Son & S. P. He, 2005
脚注[編集]
- ↑ Perdices, A., Bohlen, J. & Doadrio, I. (2008): The molecular diversity of adriatic spined loaches (Teleostei, Cobitidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 46 (1): 382–390.
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Perdices, A., Bohlen, J., Šlechtová, V. & Doadrio, I. (2016): Molecular Evidence for Multiple Origins of the European Spined Loaches (Teleostei, Cobitidae). PLoS ONE, 11 (1): e0144628.
- ↑ 本村浩之. (2023).『日本産魚類全種目録.これまでに記録された日本産魚類全種の現在の標準和名と学名』Online ver. 25。
- ↑ Vasil'eva, E.D. & Vasil'ev, V.P. (2012): Cobitis amphilekta sp. nova, a New Species of Spined Loaches (Cobitidae, Cypriniformes) from the Caspian Sea Basin. Journal of Ichthyology, 52 (3): 200–206.
- ↑ Chen, Y.-X., Chen, Y.-F. & He, D.-K. (2013): A new species of spined loach (Osteichthyes, Cobitidae) from the Pearl River, Guangxi of China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 38 (2): 377-387.
- ↑ Mousavi-Sabet, H., Vatandoust, S., Esmaeili, H.R., Geiger, M.F. & Freyhof, J. (2015): Cobitis avicennae, a new species of spined loach from the Tigris River drainage (Teleostei: Cobitidae). Zootaxa, 3914 (5): 558–568.
- ↑ a b Chen, Y., Sui, X., Liang, N. & Chen, Y. (2015): Two new species of the genus Cobitis Linnaeus (Teleostei: Cobitidae) from southern China. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 34 (3): 517–525.
- ↑ Nakajima, J. & Suzawa, Y. (2015): Cobitis sakahoko, a new species of spined loach (Cypriniformes: Cobitidae) from southern Kyushu Island, Japan. Ichthyological Research, 63 (1): 68–78.
- ↑ a b c Chen, Y. & Chen, Y. (2013): Three new species of cobitid fish (Teleostei, Cobitidae) from the River Xinjiang and the River Le’anjiang, tributaries of Lake Poyang of China, with remarks on their classification. Folia Zoologica, 62 (2): 83-95.
- ↑ Erkakan, F. & Özdemir, F. (2014): The first new cave fish species, Cobitis damlae (Teleostei: Cobitidae) from Turkey. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry, 42 (2): 275–279.
- ↑ a b Erkakan, F., Özdemir, F. & Özeren, S.C. (2017): Two new species of the genus Cobitis Linnaeus (Teleostei: Cobitidae) from Turkey. FishTaxa, 2 (2): 82-89.
- ↑ Mousavi-Sabet, H., Vasil'eva, E.D., Vatandoust, S. & Vasil'ev, V.P. (2011): Cobitis faridpaki sp. nova — a New Spined Loach Species (Cobitidae) from the Southern Caspian Sea Basin (Iran). Journal of Ichthyology, 51 (10): 925–931.
- ↑ Chen, Y. & Chen, Y. (2016): A new species of the genus Cobitis (Cypriniformes: Cobitidae) from the Northeast China. Zoological Systematics, 41 (4): 379-391.
- ↑ Buj, I., Šanda, R., Marčić, Z., Ćaleta, M. & Mrakovčić, M. (2014): Combining Morphology and Genetics in Resolving Taxonomy – A Systematic Revision of Spined Loaches (Genus Cobitis; Cypriniformes, Actinopterygii) in the Adriatic Watershed. PLoS ONE, 9 (6): e99833.
- ↑ a b c d Nakajima, J. (2012): Taxonomic study of the Cobitis striata complex (Cypriniformes, Cobitidae) in Japan. Zootaxa, 3586: 103–130.
- ↑ a b Vasil'eva, E.D., Kim, D., Vasil'ev, V.P., Ko, M.-H. & Won, Y.-J. (2016): Cobitis nalbanti, a new species of spined loach from South Korea, and redescription of Cobitis lutheri (Teleostei: Cobitidae). Zootaxa, 4208 (6): 577-591.
- ↑ a b Chen, Y. & Chen, Y. (2011): Two new species of cobitid fish (Teleostei, Cobitidae) from the River Nanliu and the River Beiliu, China. Archived 2017-09-21 at the Wayback Machine. Folia Zoologica, 60 (2): 143–152.
- ↑ Eagderi, S., Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Jalili, P., Sayyadzadeh, G. & Esmaeili, H.R. (2017): Taxonomic status of the genus Cobitis Linnaeus, 1758 (Teleostei: Cobitidae) in the southern Caspian Sea basin, Iran with description of a new species. FishTaxa, 2 (1): 48-61.
- ↑ Nakajima, J. (2016): Cobitis takenoi sp. n. (Cypriniformes, Cobitidae): a new spined loach from Honshu Island, Japan. ZooKeys, 568: 119–128.